Laxatives Are Medications That Are Used To Treat Constipation. The Primary Mechanism Of Action Of Laxatives Is To Increase The Movement Of Stool Through The Intestines, Allowing For A More Efficient And Quicker Passage Of Stool. Common Types Of Laxatives Include Osmotic, Bulk-Forming, Stimulant, And Lubricant Laxatives. Osmotic Laxatives Work By Drawing Extra Water Into The Intestine, Which Helps To Soften The Stool And Increase Its Motility. These Laxatives Can Be Taken Orally Or Rectally, Depending On The Type. However, They Are Not Recommended For Long-Term Use As They Can Be Habit-Forming And Lead To Electrolyte Imbalances. Bulk-Forming Laxatives Are Non-Absorbable Substances That Add Bulk To The Stool And Help To Retain Water In The Colon, Allowing For Easier Passage. These Laxatives Are Generally Safe For Long-Term Use And Are Recommended For Those With Chronic Constipation. Stimulant Laxatives Stimulate The Intestine And Increase Peristalsis, Which Is The Contraction Of The Smooth Muscle In The Intestine That Helps To Move Stool Along. These Laxatives Are Generally Used For Short-Term Relief Of Constipation And Should Not Be Used For Long Periods Of Time Due To Potential Side Effects. Lubricant Laxatives Coat The Stool And Allow It To Pass More Easily Through The Intestines. These Laxatives Are Safe For Long-Term Use, But They Can Interfere With The Absorption Of Other Medications. Laxatives Should Only Be Used When Medically Necessary And Should Be Taken As Directed. Overuse Of Laxatives Can Lead To Electrolyte Imbalances And Can Also Cause Dependency. If You Are Having Difficulty Passing Stool, Consult Your Doctor To Determine The Best Treatment Plan.