Fecal transplantation (also known as stool transplantation, fecal bacteriotherapy, fecal transplants, or fecal transplants) is a medical procedure involving the transplantation of healthy fecal matter, usually from a donor, into the intestinal tract of a patient who has a gastrointestinal (GI) disorder or infection. The goal of the procedure is to restore the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut, which is believed to be altered in a variety of GI conditions. Fecal transplantation is used to treat a variety of conditions, including recurrent Clostridium difficile infection, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and other GI diseases. The procedure involves the collection of healthy fecal matter from a donor, which is then processed for safety and introduced into the patient's intestines via a colonoscopy or enema. The donor must be free of infectious diseases and meet certain criteria for the procedure to be successful. The process of fecal transplantation has been used for centuries. In traditional Chinese medicine, it has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including diarrhea, intestinal parasites, and constipation. In recent years, fecal transplantation has also been studied in modern medicine, with a number of clinical trials and observational studies showing positive results. The procedure is believed to work by restoring the balance of bacteria in the gut, which is thought to be disrupted in a variety of GI disorders. By introducing healthy bacteria from the donor, the patient's gut flora can be restored and the symptoms of the disorder can be alleviated. Fecal transplantation has been found to be safe and effective in treating a variety of conditions, although more research is needed to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of the procedure.
Title : Gastroenterology viewed through a glass darkly: An IDI perspective
Gilles R G Monif, University of Florida, United States
Title : The psychology of disorders of gut-brain interactions
Tracy E Hill, Ph.D. & Associates LLC, United States
Title : How epigastric impedance would radically change gastric medicine
John Andrew Sutton, Gastria Ltd, United Kingdom
Title : Role of Pregnancy (P) and breastfeeding on Gallstones (GS) related Acute Pancreatitis (AP)
Alberto Maringhini, La Maddalena, Italy
Title : From the birth of atoms to life: Iodine and caesium, angels and demons of evolutionary biology, in pancreatic cancer and diabetes
Venturi Sebastiano, AUSL-ROMAGNA, Italy
Title : The IL17REL gene encodes a decoy receptor of IL-17 family cytokines to control gut inflammation
Youcun Qian, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, China