Genetic counselling is a process that helps individuals understand the risks and implications of genetic conditions. It involves providing information about a person’s family history, discussing the risks of passing on a genetic condition to one’s children, and helping to make decisions about family planning. Genetic counselling is a type of counselling that is provided to individuals or families who are at risk of a particular inherited medical condition. A qualified genetic counsellor will use a combination of medical knowledge, counselling skills and family history to provide individuals with the information and support they need. The aim of genetic counselling is to help individuals understand and make informed decisions about their genetic health. This includes understanding the implications of a particular genetic condition, the risks of passing it on to their children, the available treatments or strategies for managing the condition, and how to make decisions about family planning. Genetic counselling is also used to help individuals understand the psychological effects of a genetic condition and the impact that it may have on their lives. Genetic counselling sessions are tailored to meet the individual’s needs and can involve in-depth discussions with the counsellor. During the session, the counsellor will ask questions about the individual’s family history and medical conditions and provide information about the genetic condition and its implications. The counsellor will also discuss the available genetic tests, the risks and benefits of testing, and the implications of the results. Genetic counselling is often recommended for individuals who have a family history of a particular genetic condition or for those who are considering family planning or testing for a genetic condition. It can also be beneficial for individuals who have received a positive result from a genetic test or for those who are considering undergoing genetic testing. Genetic counselling is an important part of helping individuals make informed decisions about their genetic health.